The habitat that the
Solano Open Space provides is a key consideration in the
preservation of this land. The area is home to many rare and
endangered species as well as a variety of more common plant and
animal specimens. The following guide can help you know what to look
for when you visit.
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Native Plants -
GRASSES |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/BlueWildRye2NPS.jpg) |
Blue wild-rye
(Elymus glaucus) |
![](Images/Thumbnails/Bunchgrass.jpg) |
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Bunchgrass |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/PurpleNeedlegrass3.jpg) |
Purple needlegrass
(Nassella pulchra) |
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Native Plants - TREES |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/Buckeye2.jpg) |
California Buckeye
(Aesculus californica)
blooms May to June |
![](Images/Thumbnails/CoastLiveOak2.jpg) |
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Coast live oak
(Quercus agrifolia)
blooms March to April |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/ValleyOak.jpg) |
Valley Oak
(Quercus lobata) |
![](Images/Thumbnails/NoImageWH.gif) |
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Native Plants -
WILDFLOWERS |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/Brodiaea2.jpg) |
Brodiaea
(Brodiaea californica ssp. leptandra)
blooms April to June |
![](Images/Thumbnails/Viola_pedunculata.jpg) |
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California Golden Violet
or Johnny Jump-up
(Viola pedunculata)
blooms February to April |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/CaliforniaPoppy.jpg) |
California Poppy
(Eschscholzia californica)
blooms February-September,
peaking in early Spring |
![](Images/Thumbnails/WavyleafSoaproot.jpg) |
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Dwarf Soaproot
(Chlorogalum pomeridianum var. minus)
CNPS*:
Rare or Endangered
blooms May to August |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/Gairdner'sYampah2.jpg) |
Gairdner’s Yampah
(Perideridia gairdneri)
CNPS*:
on Watch List
blooms June to August |
![](Images/Thumbnails/Milkmaids.jpg) |
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Milkmaids
(Cardamine californica)
blooms February to May |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/SkyLupine.jpg) |
Sky Lupine
(Lupinus nanus)
blooms April to May |
![](Images/Thumbnails/StreamsideDaisy2.jpg) |
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Streamside daisy
(Erigeron biolettii)
CNPS*:
Rare
blooms June to September |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/TiburonBuckwheatK.jpg) |
Tiburon buckwheat
(Eriogonum luteolum var. caninum)
CNPS*:
on Review List |
![](Images/Thumbnails/Vetch.jpg) |
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Tufted Vetch
(Vicia cracca)
blooms April to July |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/WhiteLupine.jpg) |
White Lupine
(Lupinus albus)
blooms April to May |
![](Images/Thumbnails/Yarrow.jpg) |
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Yarrow
(Achillea millefolium)
blooms March to September |
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*
California Native Plant Society |
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Wildlife - BIRDS |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/AcornWoodpecker2.jpg) |
Acorn Woodpecker
(Melanerpes formicivorus)
seen year-round in oak woodlands |
![](Images/Thumbnails/Black_phoebeWIKI.jpg) |
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Black Phoebe
(Sayornis nigricans)
seen year-round, often near water |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/Towhee.jpg) |
California Towhee
(Pipilo crissalis)
seen year-round on the ground and near bushes |
![](Images/Thumbnails/Cooper'sHawk.jpg) |
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Cooper's hawk
(Accipiter cooperii)
seen year-round near woodlands |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/FerruginousHawkWIKI.jpg) |
Ferruginous hawk
(Buteo regalis)
State: Special Concern
seen during winter months in areas with scattered
trees |
![](Images/Thumbnails/GoldenEagleWIKI.jpg) |
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Golden eagle
(Aquila chrysaetos)
Federal & State: Fully Protected
seen year-round in areas with scattered trees |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/GreatBlueHeron.jpg) |
Great Blue Heron
(Ardea herodias)
seen year-round in marshy or other areas near water |
![](Images/Thumbnails/NorthernHarrier.jpg) |
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Northern Harrier
(Circus cyaneus)
year-round in open grasslands or marshes |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/Bullock'sOriole.jpg) |
Bullock's Oriole
(Icterus bullockii)
seen in summer months in riparian and open woodlands |
![](Images/Thumbnails/Red-ShoulderedHawkWIKI.jpg) |
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Red-shouldered hawk
(Buteo lineatus)
seen year-round in woodlands near water |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/Red-tailedHawk.jpg) |
Red-tailed hawk
(Buteo jamaicensis)
seen year-round in areas with scattered trees |
![](Images/Thumbnails/Short-earedOwl.jpg) |
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Short-eared owl
(Asio flammeus)
often seen during winter months
in open grasslands |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/Swainson's.jpg) |
Swainson’s hawk
(Buteo swainsoni)
State: Threatened
April-September in areas with scattered trees, usually in the early
morning or evening |
![](Images/Thumbnails/SwainsonsThrush.jpg) |
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Swainson's thrush
(Catharus ustulatus)
primarily seen in summer months
in riparian woodlands |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/TreeSwallow2.jpg) |
Tree Swallow
(Tachycineta bicolor)
primarily seen in summer months near water |
![](Images/Thumbnails/WesternBluebird2.jpg) |
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Western bluebird
(Sialia mexicana)
seen year-round in wooded areas |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/BurrowingOwl2.jpg) |
Western burrowing owl
(Athene cunicularia)
State: Special Concern
primarily during the summer months in grasslands |
![](Images/Thumbnails/WesternKingbird2.jpg) |
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Western king bird
(Tyrannus verticalis)
usually during summer months
near shrubs and trees |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/WesternMeadowlark3.jpg) |
Western Meadowlark
(Sturnella neglecta)
seen year-round in grasslands |
![](Images/Thumbnails/NoImageWH.gif) |
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Wildlife - MAMMALS |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/Black-tailedDeer2.jpg) |
Black-tailed deer
(Odocoileus hemionus columbianus)
most active at dawn and dusk |
![](Images/Thumbnails/Bobcat2.jpg) |
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Bobcat
(Lynx rufus)
primarily nocturnal |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/CoyoteK.jpg) |
Coyote
(Canis latrans)
primarily nocturnal but often seen during the day |
![](Images/Thumbnails/MuskratWIKI.jpg) |
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Muskrat
(Ondatra zibethicus)
most likely seen at dawn and dusk |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/Raccoon2.jpg) |
Raccoon
(Procyon lotor)
primarily nocturnal |
![](Images/Thumbnails/NoImageWH.gif) |
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Wildlife - REPTILES &
AMPHIBIANS |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/CANewt.jpg) |
California newt
or Orange-bellied newt
(Taricha torosa)
State: Special Concern
usually seen near or in water December to March |
![](Images/Thumbnails/Rana_auroraWIKI.jpg) |
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California red-legged
frog
(Rana draytonii)
Federal: Threatened
State: Special Concern
primarily nocturnal, most likely seen November to
March near or in streams or riparian vegetation |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/NorthernAlligatorLizard.jpg) |
Northern Alligator
Lizard
(Elgaria coerulea)
primarily diurnal, prefers cool moist areas under brush, rocks, or
other debris; hibernates in winter |
![](Images/Thumbnails/WesternFenceLizard2.jpg) |
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Western fence lizard
(Sceloporus occidentalis)
primarily diurnal, often seen sunning itself on rocks
or other exposed areas; hibernates in winter |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/PondTurtle2.jpg) |
Western pond turtle
(Actinemys marmorata)
State: Special Concern
seen sunning around or in water, but hide
quickly when approached |
![](Images/Thumbnails/NoImageWH.gif) |
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Wildlife - INSECTS |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/Callippe2.jpg) |
Callippe silverspot
butterfly
(Speyeria callippe callippe)
Federal: Endangered
seen mid-May to late July, on or near the California Golden Violet
(Johnny Jump-up) |
![](Images/Thumbnails/ValleyElderberryLonghornBeetle.jpg) |
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Valley Elderberry
Longhorn Beetle
(Desmocerus californicus dimorphus)
Federal:
Threatened Species
seen March to June, on or near red
or blue elderberry bushes |
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![](Images/Thumbnails/WoodlandSkipper3.jpg) |
Woodland Skipper or Napa
Skipper
(Ochlodes sylvanoides or Ochlodes sylvanoides napa)
seen late July to October, peaking in August |
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